© 2024 M&T Bank and its affiliates and subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
Wilmington Trust is a registered service mark used in connection with various fiduciary and non-fiduciary services offered by certain subsidiaries of M&T Bank Corporation including, but not limited to, Manufacturers & Traders Trust Company (M&T Bank), Wilmington Trust Company (WTC) operating in Delaware only, Wilmington Trust, N.A. (WTNA), Wilmington Trust Investment Advisors, Inc. (WTIA), Wilmington Funds Management Corporation (WFMC), Wilmington Trust Asset Management, LLC (WTAM), and Wilmington Trust Investment Management, LLC (WTIM). Such services include trustee, custodial, agency, investment management, and other services. International corporate and institutional services are offered through M&T Bank Corporation’s international subsidiaries. Loans, credit cards, retail and business deposits, and other business and personal banking services and products are offered by M&T Bank. Member, FDIC. 
M&T Bank Corporation’s European subsidiaries (Wilmington Trust (UK) Limited, Wilmington Trust (London) Limited, Wilmington Trust SP Services (London) Limited, Wilmington Trust SP Services (Dublin) Limited, Wilmington Trust SP Services (Frankfurt) GmbH and Wilmington Trust SAS) provide international corporate and institutional services.
WTIA, WFMC, WTAM, and WTIM are investment advisors registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Registration with the SEC does not imply any level of skill or training. Additional Information about WTIA, WFMC, WTAM, and WTIM is also available on the SEC's website at adviserinfo.sec.gov. 
Private Banking is the marketing name for an offering of M&T Bank deposit and loan products and services.
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Investment and Insurance Products   • Are NOT Deposits  • Are NOT FDIC Insured  • Are NOT Insured By Any Federal Government Agency  • Have NO Bank Guarantee  • May Go Down In Value  
Investing involves risks and you may incur a profit or a loss. Past performance cannot guarantee future results. This material is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended as an offer or solicitation for the sale of any security or service. It is not designed or intended to provide financial, tax, legal, accounting, or other professional advice since such advice always requires consideration of individual circumstances. There is no assurance that any investment, financial or estate planning strategy will be successful.

In his classic song, ‘On the Road Again,’ Willie Nelson sings about how he “can’t wait to get on the road again” to go places he’s never been and see things he may never see again. As we approach the November 2024 presidential election, we once again find ourselves on a familiar road: the road to tax reform.

This road began back in 2017 when former President Trump enacted what is known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), some of the provisions of which are set to expire on December 31, 2025. This expiration, or “sunset” as it is commonly known, would coincide with the first year of the next presidential administration and congressional session, so the upcoming 2024 election is likely to shape the future of the TCJA and any coinciding tax reform. 

While there have been numerous proposals by party leaders on both sides on various tax topics, this article focuses on what we believe are the top five areas for high-net-worth individuals that may be impacted by the upcoming election and ensuing tax reform discussions. 

 

What’s at stake

The TCJA doubled the gift and estate tax exemption when enacted, and it currently sits at $13.61 million per person or $27.22 million for a married couple in 2024. If the TCJA sunsets without further legislative action, the exemption amount will be reduced by approximately half.

What's at stake

The TCJA reduced ordinary income tax rates for individuals at the highest tax bracket, and effectively raised the income threshold at which the highest capital gains tax rate applies. The Democrats and Republicans have vastly different proposals for tax rates.

What's at stake

The TCJA modified certain provisions of the Tax Code which permit individual taxpayers to take certain deductions, including doubling the “standard deduction” (for taxpayers that do not itemize deductions), capping state and local tax deductions, capping deductible interest on mortgages, and eliminating the deduction for interest paid on home equity loans. If the TCJA sunsets, the standard deduction will be cut in half and other modifications to deduction rules will change.

What’s at stake

The TCJA introduced a new deduction for pass-through business entities which is equal to 20% of “qualified business income,” known as the section 199A deduction. If the TCJA sunsets, the 199A deduction will expire and pass-through business income will generally be taxed according to ordinary individual income tax rates without a deduction for qualified business income.

What’s at stake

As part of the Inflation Reduction Act, the IRS received significant additional funding. With one of the largest increases in the IRS’ budget in many years, the IRS has laid out its plan to put the additional funds to work, including increasing audit rates among wealthy individual taxpayers by more than 50%. The IRS has added additional workforce committed to enforcement and administration of tax laws (including issuance of guidance and interpretation of the tax laws).

Although we have been down this road before, many uncertainties lie ahead. Not just who will win the presidency and control Congress in the upcoming election, but how the composition of the government, whether Democratic, Republican, or divided, will influence negotiations around budgets, spending, deficits, and by extension, tax reform. Given that and the potential for tax law changes in the coming years, whether due to the expiration of the TCJA or other legislation proposed by either party, the time to plan and to act is sooner rather than later.

As Willie Nelson sings, these are places and things we may not see again, so best not to delay in getting on the road again.

Please see important disclosures at the end of the article.

 

 

Listen to our lated Emerald GEM The Election and the Future of Tax Reform: What It May Mean For You.

View all of our election-related content and be sure to register for our pre-election webinar on September 25, 2024. 

 

 

Source for tax data: www.irs.gov, 2023 – 2024.

This material is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended as an offer or solicitation for the sale of any financial product or service. It is not designed or intended to provide financial, tax, legal, accounting, or other professional advice since such advice always requires consideration of individual circumstances. Note that tax, estate planning, investing, and financial strategies require consideration for suitability of the individual, business, or investor, and there is no assurance that any strategy will be successful.

Wilmington Trust is not authorized to and does not provide legal, accounting, or tax advice. Our advice and recommendations provided to you are illustrative only and subject to the opinions and advice of your own attorney, tax advisor, or other professional advisor.

The information in this article has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy and completeness are not guaranteed. The opinions, estimates, and projections constitute the judgment of Wilmington Trust and are subject to change without notice. There is no assurance that any trend will continue.

Third-party trademarks and brands are the property of their respective owners. Third parties referenced herein are independent companies and are not affiliated with M&T Bank or Wilmington Trust. Listing them does not suggest a recommendation or endorsement by Wilmington Trust.

Disclosures:

    • © 2024 M&T Bank and its affiliates and subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
    • Wilmington Trust is a registered service mark used in connection with various fiduciary and non-fiduciary services offered by certain subsidiaries of M&T Bank Corporation including, but not limited to, Manufacturers & Traders Trust Company (M&T Bank), Wilmington Trust Company (WTC) operating in Delaware only, Wilmington Trust, N.A. (WTNA), Wilmington Trust Investment Advisors, Inc. (WTIA), Wilmington Funds Management Corporation (WFMC), Wilmington Trust Asset Management, LLC (WTAM), and Wilmington Trust Investment Management, LLC (WTIM). Such services include trustee, custodial, agency, investment management, and other services. International corporate and institutional services are offered through M&T Bank Corporation’s international subsidiaries. Loans, credit cards, retail and business deposits, and other business and personal banking services and products are offered by M&T Bank. Member, FDIC. 
    • M&T Bank Corporation’s European subsidiaries (Wilmington Trust (UK) Limited, Wilmington Trust (London) Limited, Wilmington Trust SP Services (London) Limited, Wilmington Trust SP Services (Dublin) Limited, Wilmington Trust SP Services (Frankfurt) GmbH and Wilmington Trust SAS) provide international corporate and institutional services.
    • WTIA, WFMC, WTAM, and WTIM are investment advisors registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Registration with the SEC does not imply any level of skill or training. Additional Information about WTIA, WFMC, WTAM, and WTIM is also available on the SEC's website at adviserinfo.sec.gov. 
    • Private Banking is the marketing name for an offering of M&T Bank deposit and loan products and services.
    • M&T Bank  Equal Housing Lender. Bank NMLS #381076. Member FDIC. 
    • Investment and Insurance Products   • Are NOT Deposits  • Are NOT FDIC Insured  • Are NOT Insured By Any Federal Government Agency  • Have NO Bank Guarantee  • May Go Down In Value  
    • Investing involves risks and you may incur a profit or a loss. Past performance cannot guarantee future results. This material is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended as an offer or solicitation for the sale of any security or service. It is not designed or intended to provide financial, tax, legal, accounting, or other professional advice since such advice always requires consideration of individual circumstances. There is no assurance that any investment, financial or estate planning strategy will be successful.

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